Showing posts with label sustainable expedeitions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sustainable expedeitions. Show all posts

Monday, February 02, 2009

The Environment

While at work today, I was stuck for motivation, so I thought I would try to write about something I was inspired to write about...it happened to be some environmental issues.



I'm currently looking into more natural and sustainable methods of making kayaks. There is a manufacturer who makes resin from 95% vegetable oil derived products, which I might end up getting a kayak made with. I'm going to write a report weighing up the advantages and disadvantages that there will be from this. While writing a draft plan, one of the questions I plan to address is 'how can these materials help the environment?' Two answers I can see are that organically produced materials are renewable, and that fossil fuel based materials will in the long term, run out.

I think one of the problems is that in some ways, humans operate like business, i.e. in the interests of personal gain and reducing costs. This is most prominent in terms of effort. In business, traditionally the environment is viewed as an externality, which means it's a cost that the affected party does not take a decision on, and will only pay it if they have to. In some ways, it is not in our interest to look after the environment in the short term as it is more effort. However, in the long term, not caring for the environment may cause more costs than investing in preserving the environment now. Which then got me asking myself, why should we care for the environment? The immediate answers that came into my head were:

  • to invest in the future, for our children

  • environmental stability

  • respect for the environment including all the animals and plants around us

  • if we run out of resources, they will get more expensive, wars will start, and it's only a matter of time. Resources will run out.

So I then thought, why should we not bother about the environment?

  • we're living for now, live life as richly as possible

  • who cares about the future

  • we can and will adapt

  • easier to do nothing

It seems to me that none of the latter are long term solutions. So I then tried to look more objectively. What are the problems?


  • There are so many people, and it's only an increasing problem! The less people there are, the longer our energy will last

  • Energy generation and waste are only second order problems. The are symptoms of the causes, which are that we could use less energy, and we could waste less. I think that if we have waste at all, we have done something wrong. In pre-industrial times people lived on what they had around them, and wasted much less - the only waste was probably organic, which got put back into the ground as fertiliser, or fed other animals. Instead of staying up when it's dark, with lights on, listening to music and watching TV, people maybe played simple instruments or chatted or played games or just went to sleep.

I guess it must come down to individual's decisions about how you want to live your life - I'm not here to tell anyone how to live their lives. Do you want to consume as much as possible in the conception that this is a richer life, or consume as little as possible, or somewhere inbetween? The extremes could be:

  • A high earning investment banker or CEO who flies to work, has a huge office with the heating on, but windows open so it's warm but feels fresh. He relaxes at lunch time in a jacuzzi. He goes home to a huge house and huge family, walks around in a t-shirt in the winter time with the heating on, and flies away for a relaxing holiday at least 3 times per year to lovely exotic places. Is this a successful person in our current society?

  • A family of 3: 2 parents, 1 child, hence reducing the net population once the parents are gone, will reduce. They live in a small cottage in the UK by the sea. They grow their own vegetables and have their own animals, and rarely have to go to the shops, but when they do, they buy local produce. When they are on holiday from work they prefer to stay at home and just read books, or go down to the shore or up the hills with their children and neighbour's children. Their house is insulated well beyond the minimum that the government recommend, so they don't have much of a heating bill, but when they do get cold, they put a fleece on. They also have lots of trees planted around the garden which their family have lived in for generations, so if they're cold, the chop some wood from their totally self sustaining forest. Life is simple but satisfying. Not much development, but they have everything they need to survive - food, fuel, and their close friends and family. The are all experts at surviving on what they have around them, being skilled hunters, farmers and craftsmen.

I know which I'd prefer, but it's not that simple. There are an infinite number of possibilities inbetween. It's not that I'm against the first example or for the latter example. But I know which way that I'd personally lean and prefer. Although I don't know eactly where I stand on it.

I'll leave you with that thought. Nothing conclusive, just food for thought. Thanks for reading and please keep looking for progress on the next SusExp trip which will be round Skye.

Sunday, May 04, 2008

Day 1 - Two hours and counting...

Well I'm nearly away...finally...so much planning, but probably not enough, has gone into this expedition! I'm aiming to be away at around 1.30pm from Vatersay east beach, off to Mingulay. Just doing final packing of my boat now to check it all fits...still got a few other things to do so better go.

I've got the next few days food packed using all locally (Scotland) supplied food: dried pork; bramble jam; home made bread; porridge oats; broth mix; Glen Fiddich whisky; Hebridean Ale; duck eggs. So I'll see what else I can find...

Next time I write will be Wednesday (Day 3), after returning from Mingulay....

Tuesday, January 22, 2008

Sun, Surf, and Solitude (and fire lighting)

I needed to get away for a camping trip to keep my skills up to date, and find out if I was capable of paddling around happily on my own for the expedition in May. A quick bit of packing, check of the pilot for tidal stream times, check of HW times, and weather forecasts, and the planning was complete. F6-7, gusting 8 - great! It had been blowing Westerly for a few days, so no doubt, a bit of swell. Off I went from Castlebay, not exactly sure where I would go, maybe Mingulay, maybe Pabbay, maybe Sandray, it was getting late - and I still had to find firewood and get a fire lit to cook dinner - so probably just Sandray!

After a few hours paddling, I rounded the headland and was confronted with a beach with a wee bit of foam, and a bit of surf landing was required. I counted the sets, and the period, found my moment, and went for it! It was all going well, until I felt/saw something rearing up behind me, luckily it wasn’t huge, so I ended up side surfing in the right way up. Having not approached many beaches recently that I did not set out from, I was reminded how difficult it is to judge the size of waves from the sea side rather than the beach. When I got ashore, I was a little disappointed at what I had pumped so much adrenalin around my body for!


So after my heart had calmed down, I got on to collecting and chopping firewood, finding a campsite. The axe and machete (brought the latter because I lost my knife surfing a few weeks ago) were invaluable in making tinder, kindling, and graded fuel for the fire. I had taken some of my own drier wood, and some tinder that had been dried on a metal plate on the stove at home. To cut a long story short, I couldn’t get it lit just using toilet roll and my tinder, so I had to result to petrol from my stove! Mental note: practice fire lighting! But hey, in the end I got it going, and practiced using different structures for fires. I now like the one below, using a wedge shape of thick wood which doesn’t burn too quickly, to give a structure that you can either put a pot on top of, or a wooden matrix to dry it out, the latter of which gives you simmer control for cooking - fantastic. 30mins later I was munching on pasta with pesto sauce, with fried onion and tomato.

After dinner, the solitude got to me a bit. Being alone on another island was a bit lonely at first. Eventually I resorted to talking to myself, which was surprisingly comforting, and as the evening went on, I listened to the MP3s on my phone. I had forgotten that I didn’t have credit on my sim card, so had to wait up on the hill (where I had a signal) for 2 hours for the phone call at 9pm from my folks, which I said I would make at 8pm. I was glad they phoned, because I wouldn’t have been able to sleep if I was half expecting the lifeboat to come round the corner in the middle of the night. It was a long night.

I woke up cold, thinking the waves sounded really big. Thankfully, when I got up, they were much smaller than they sounded! I had my porridge/raisin mix that been left soaking the night before, packed up, and to my horror, watched the waves getting bigger! The tide was nearing low water, and it was starting to dump. To cut a long story short, it took me 20mins to get out, after rescuing a lunch box and set of splits! But finally I made it, “woo hoo!”

I knew the swell round the west coast of Sandray was going to be awesome - I had to do it! I couldn’t resist seeing what the sea was like. The swell was indeed awesome! Scary at first, the power of it and what it could to do someone if they were in the wrong place at the wrong time felt surreal, so I kept my distance from the rocks. No photos as all I had was my phone for pictures. Progress was slow into the wind, and bouncing around in the clapotis. Out of the clapotis, it wasn’t too bad. The long rolling swell passed underneath me. Sometimes in the trough, I’m sure the swell must have been 12-15ft at times. Intimidating at first, but it was surprising how I got used to it.

So that was the exciting part. I decided against going up the W coast of Barra to get home to Northbay, into the wind and swell, and went back to Castlebay, using the east going stream. 3 hours paddling - I can’t wait till I get my own boat, so I can kit it out so that it’s comfy!

Learning experiences:
1) Always remember the IKEA bag!
2) Always make sure you’ve got credit and more than one sim card;
3) Big swell isn’t that bad when there’s nothing in its way!
4) I need to practice fire lighting with tinder;
5) When I get my own boat, I'm going to pad it out how I'd like it as soon as possible!
6) Contact tow also works well as an emergency contact between you and boat in case you come out when alone;
7) I’m going to make a general comprehensive kit list and just print it out for each trip, whether it’s a 1 night camping trip, or a 3 week expedition;

8) Daily activities like fishing, fire lighting, finding food, chopping firewood, visiting local food suppliers and internet places are going to take a lot of time out of the day! I'll probably have paddling days, and food days.

Happy paddling! I look forward to, and am off to read about others' stories…